Today’s Tortured And Convoluted News.
  | By Adam Serwer Why is the media turning a far more   skeptical eye toward Obama’s definition of “hostilities” than it ever did   towards Bush’s definition of “torture?” Michael Scherer draws the kind of comparison we’ve   been seeing a lot of over the past few days in the wake of the   administration’s implausible rationale for determining that Obama has the   right to continue the Libya operation without authorization from Congress: In 2002, Bush’s Justice Department lawyers came up with a   novel definition of “torture,” over the objections of several military attorneys,   that green-lighted the president’s plans for a harsh interrogation program.   Obama’s in-house and State Department attorneys have come up with a novel   definition of “hostilities,” over the objection of Pentagon and Justice   Department attorneys that allows U.S. forces to continue bombing Libya   without seeking Congressional approval, as required by the 1973 War Powers   Act. There are some issues with this comparison. The Bush   administration’s redefinition of torture took place in secret and wasn’t revealed   for years. Obama’s OLC has been far less politicized in the sense that it   hasn’t been willing to ignore legal precedent in order to tell the president   what he wants to hear. But on the whole, it’s true that the Obama administration’s   definition of “hostilities” is no less strained than Bush’s redefinition of   torture. Yet the press is turning a much more skeptical eye towards   Obama’s dubious arguments than it ever did towards Bush’s arguments. Indeed,   media outlets mostly acquiesced to Bush’s argument — recall the New York   Times’ decision to deploy euphemisms for “torture” because Bush and his   supporters had simply redefined the term. This is partly because the Obama   administration never tried to bully the press into adopting its chosen terms   the way the Bush administration did. More to the point, though, is that President Obama faces what   you might call a “hack deficit.” There simply aren’t many legal scholars on   the left who are willing to give Obama a pass. Unlike right-wing legal   writers, left-leaning ones are treating Obama and Bush equally. Bruce   Ackerman, who called for the impeachment of torture   memo author Jay Bybee, has now blasted the   White House, claiming it “has shattered the traditional legal process the   executive branch has developed to sustain the rule of law over the past 75   years.” His colleague Jack Balkin wrote: “If one is   disturbed by Bush’s misuse of the process for vetting legal questions, one   should be equally disturbed by Obama’s irregular procedures.” Liberal writers   like Eugene Robinson and James Fallows have   also rejected Obama’s attempt to redefine the term hostilities.  Even in his own   administration, State Department Legal Adviser Harold Koh was the only one of   Obama’s top legal advisers who backed his interpretation of the War Powers Act   while the OLC, Pentagon Counsel Jeh Johnson, and Attorney General Eric Holder all disagreed. Unlike with Bush, Obama doesn’t have a large stable of liberal   legal scholars and commenters who are willing to pretend they don’t speak   English in order to defend his policies. As a result, the mainstream media’s   standards of objectivity, so easily manipulated by Bush’s defenders, reflect   the deep skepticism the administration’s arguments have inspired on both   sides. The press, while largely silent about Bush's redefinition of   “torture,” is clobbering Obama’s redefinition of “hostilties.” Mahmoud   Ahmadinejad Faces Impeachment ThreatIranian president under increasing pressure from MPs   after supporting foreign minister's controversial appointment of deputy Ministers in Iran moved   a step closer towards impeaching the president,Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, after   a series of clashes with supporters of the supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Impeachment   proceedings were launched against foreign minister Ali Akbar Salehi for   appointing a man close to Ahmadinejad's chief-of-staff, Esfandiar Rahim   Mashaei, as his deputy. Supporters   of Khamenei, including the overwhelming majority of parliament, say   Ahmadinejad is under the spell of Mashaei, who is accused of attempting to   undermine clerical power and increase his own political influence. A   power struggle between Ahmadinejad and the establishment, especially the   clerics, has come to light after the controversies surrounding Mashaei became   public. Muhammad Sharif Malekzadeh, the deputy foreign minister in the middle   of the row, was appointed last week but has already resigned.  Despite that, Iranian MPs went   ahead with their motion to impeach Salehi, signed by 33 deputies, which was   officially read out in the parliament. "The   motion to impeach [Salehi] has not been halted ... It is up to the members of   the parliament to withdraw their impeachment request," the parliamentary   speaker, Ali Larijani, was quoted as saying by Iranian news agencies. In   a further setback for the president, who had gone to the parliament for the   first time after weeks of exchanging verbal attacks with various lawmakers,   especially Larijani, Ahmadinejad's nominee for the new post of minister of   sport and youth was rejected. Meanwhile,   several MPs warned Ahmadinejad of his own possible impeachment if he insisted   on supporting Mashaei and his allies, who are described as a "deviant   current" within the inner circle of the president ,and are accused of   everything from corruption to sorcery. Speaking   to the Khabaronline conservative news website, Ali Motahari, an influential   MP, said the motion to impeach Ahmadinejad would be delivered within 10 days.   "In a meeting with the parliamentary clerics, we decided to launch the   motion [to impeach the president] in less than 10 days and avoid any   delays," Motahari was quoted as saying. Another   lawmaker, Fazel Mousavi, said last week that Ahmadinejad "is only one   yellow card away from impeachment" after the president reshuffled his   cabinet and took over the oil ministry temporarily. At   the same time, Mojtaba Zolnour, the supreme leader's deputy representative in   the powerful revolutionary guards said a majority of Iranian MPs would have   been ready to impeach Ahmadinejad over his walkout from the presidential   office earlier this year, had he not ended it voluntarily. In   April, Ahmadinejad abandoned his office for 11 days in protest at Khamenei's   intervention in a cabinet appointment. According to Zolnour, Ahmadinejad   returned to work only because he was threatened with impeachment. "If   the motion to impeach Ahmadinejad had been begun in the parliament [during   his walkout], an overwhelming majority would have voted against him,"   Zolnour was quoted by Iran's semi-official Mehr news agency as saying. Analysts   believe Khamenei is avoiding direct confrontation with Ahmadinejad by   pursuing his intentions through the parliament. Iran's Guardian Council, a   body under Khamenei's control, vets all candidates, including all MPs, before   any election. Jon Stewart: 'Fox News edited me to   seem like a woman having a nervous breakdown'Jon Stewart wants everyone to know that his Fox News appearance was not the real deal. The comedian lambasted the network,   arguing his Sunday interview with host Chris Wallace was   edited to make him look like "a woman on the verge of a nervous   breakdown." "I suggest you look at the unedited version online where my   emotional states don't seem to change so arbitrarily," he said on his   "Daily Show" Monday night. The Fox interview quickly became heated   when Wallace began questioning Stewart about his "liberal" bias. Stewart fired back at Fox News - claiming it has the   "most consistently misinformed" audience. Stewart said the network edited the   moment at which Wallace "basically gives away the game" by   describing Fox News as a "counterweight" to NBC News. "I think that they have a liberal agenda and I think we   are the other side of the story," Wallace added in the unedited version [seen in   14:58-18:07]. Stewart insisted throughout the interview that he is   solely a comedian, not a political commentator, despite prodding from Wallace   to admit the opposite. "The embarrassment is that I'm given credibility in   this world because of the disappointment that the public has in what the news   media does," Stewart said. Fox News personality Bret Baier entered   the fray Monday. "[Stewart] is a political force and there's no   denying it," Baier said on the "Kilmeade and Friends" radio   show. "He touches a lot of young people and he wants to be heard on   politics but . . . when something goes wrong, he punts to 'I'm a   comedian.'" Fox News did not immediately return calls for comment. NOTES: It is often said that war spending can bring an economy out of recession. I call this the Right Wing Keynesian Thesis. I’m usually skeptical. Spending on defense does not satisfy consumer demand, even if it does mean that some more people are employed in the short term. In 2011, we have a new test of the   theory – the post 9/11 security state. We have ten years of astronomical   spending on two wars, homeland security and a vastly expanded intelligence   apparatus. This spending has occurred as the economy recovered in the early   2000s, boomed in the mid-2000s and then tanked in 2007. Collectively, we have spent about two trillion on defense and   anti-terrorism beyond what was projected in the 1990s. The wars have cost $1.2 T. Homeland Security has cost about $50b a year,   so add another $.5T to the total over last ten years. I have no idea about   the cost of expanded intelligence, but the CIA alone costs about$27B – back in 1997. I’m sure it’s a bit   more now. So let’s be conservative and say that it costs $50b a year since   2001. It’s probably way more. Basically, the US economy, in the last ten years, has been   stimulated to the tune of $2T. That’s about $200B+ a year. In other words,   every single year, the US government, though defense, security and   intelligence, has added on an extra “stimulus package” about 1/3 the size of   the Obama stimulus, which was around $700b. All this extra money, massive and likely   underestimated, seems to have done nothing to tamper the business cycle.   Furthermore, there’s a lot of evidence that wages have stagnated. Given that,   the Right Wing Keynesians get a failing grade. Zdnet's   Wikileaks Series: An Empirical Analysis Of The Whistleblowing OrganizationThis series explores in empirical detail the U.S. diplomatic   cables release by Wikileaks — a self-styled media organisation — where over 250,000 classified   communiques were published in   the public domain. To   understand the nature of the work Wikileaks performs, this series, formed out   of my undergraduate dissertation, analyses their organizational structure,   capabilities and its technological advantages. The   consequences of Wikileaks’ work ultimately led to allegations made   towards founder, Julian Assange, and his organization became a worldwide   target for intelligence agencies, governments and journalists alike. As the   largest cache of classified intelligence leaked in United States’ history,   the wide ranging ramifications of the release raised questions about governmental transparency,   openness and trust. Wikileaks is an organization – decentralized in   structure and with no fixed headquarters or abode. The internal   dialogue of the organization has been blended and distorted by the media,   with claims of inner corruption and conflicts of power, arrogance   and self-seeking hedonism by Assange. Yet a   more pragmatic and objective view of the goals and objectives of Wikileaks,   shows it to be a not-for-profit organization acting in a capacity to bring   news and information into the public domain. Similar in style to that of a   broadcasting or media company, Wikileaks is famed for publishing leaked   documents; some highly classified in nature. The magnitude of the diplomatic cable release is said to have triggered the 2011   revolutions in the Middle East and North Africa; toppling regimes   and bringing down dictatorships, making politicians and governments forcibly   accountable for the first time in generations. It   allowed the media to dissect and to scrutinize the decisions made by our executives   and shed light on a side to government never seen before. Wikileaks, though has been operational since 2007, has   recently had extreme media attention with the release of U.S. diplomatic cables,   some, and released seemingly indiscriminately into the public domain. Since   this release, extradition hearings have been underway in England to deport Assange to Sweden to   face allegations of sexual assault. Yet before the explosion of media interest in 2010, Wikileaks was lesser known   and fought for different motives. The transformation of the organization   resulted through the varying level of information leaked to Wikileaks, from   low level private industry whistle-blowing leaks to full transnational   governmental releases. The   themes noted in this work explore empirically how the self-styled media organization   operates and notes its organizational structure. Also,   this work will critically examine in empirical detail how ‘hactivist’ group   Anonymous have defended Wikileaks in paramilitary style, and will uncover how   the cables came to be in the public light. Read in full:Part 1: The diplomatic cables release and media reactions Introducing the work of Wikileaks during the U.S. diplomatic cables release in 2010, and how this impacted the world of journalism. Part 2: A brief history of Wikileaks,   pre-2010 Going back to pre-2010 before the cables were released to discover the roots of the whistle blowing organization. Part 3: How the organization functions   and operates Examining the operations of Wikileaks and how it functions, amid the vast media preoccupation with its values of secrecy. Part 4: How ‘Anonymous’ subverted the   most powerful governments How does anonymity prevail on the web? Examining the connection between Wikileaks and online ‘hactivist’ group, Anonymous. Part 5: How Wikileaks leaked the   diplomatic cables Detailing how U.S. Army officer Bradley Manning allegedly leaked the largest cache of secret data in U.S. history. Part 6: How the diplomatic cables   sparked the 2011 Arab Spring  How the release of the diplomatic cables sparked revolutions in North Africa and the Middle East, and the wider effect on international relations. In April of 2007 then Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi made an unofficial state visit to Syria. Bedecked in a winning smile and modest Muslim headgear, Ms. Pelosi's glowing approval of the young dictator, and her refusal to mention even once the issue...See all stories on this topic » Don’t   Believe The Hype: Obama’s Af-Pak Troop Withdrawal Is A Propaganda StuntIt   is a positive development that the Obama Administration is withdrawing some troops from Afghanistan. However,   Obama’s announcement of troop reductions is primarily a propaganda stunt. It   is another perfect example of how the Obama Administration and the mainstream   media manipulates public opinion and deceives the American public. Headlines throughout the media are   declaring: “Obama Announces Troop Withdrawal from Afghanistan” and “Obama to   announce return of 30,000 troops from Afghanistan by end of next year.” All   of this is designed to give you the impression that Obama is going to end the   war, and give his re-election campaign a boast as well. As CBS News reported: “President Obama’s ‘surge’ of 30,000 troops to Afghanistan   announced in late 2009 was meant to be temporary, and Wednesday night the   president is expected to announce that they will return home by around the   time voters head to the polls to determine whether he gets another term.” However, what very few in the   mainstream media will even make the effort to mention is something Wired concisely explained in this new report: Never Mind   The Drawdown: Taliban Talks, Not Troop Numbers, Are What Really Matter for   Afghanistan “Even if Obama decides to pull out all the 30,000 troops he ordered sent to   Afghanistan in a December 2009 speech at West Point, that still won’t   constitute the end of the reinforcements he ordered earlier same year. It’s   easy to forget, but Obama sent 21,000 extra troops to Afghanistan as one of his first acts in office.   Front-load the withdrawal of ‘West Point’ troops, and 68,000 U.S. troops will   still remain. [Note: This does not take into account the dramatic increase in   private mercenary deployments under the Obama Adminstration as well – see   below.] There the majority of them will   stay until 2014, when the Afghans are supposed to take over combat duties. But   those troops are largely illiterate. Many still walk off the   job, and some have taken to killing their American sponsors. The general   in charge of training them thinks they’ll need mentoring until 2017. Then there are negotiations with   the Afghan government for long-term basing accords. The military, as we’ve been reporting, wants a token   withdrawal this year — maybe two brigades. Support troops, not the guys who   pull triggers, would leave first. Afghanistan’s swarm of drones, surveillance aircraft and spy blimps would   stay.” So there you have it, “a token withdrawal.” Yet another   propaganda ploy from the psychological operations department. What’s next? Is   Obama going to get tough on those “fat cat bankers” again, now that they are   raking in yet another round of record-breaking bonuses? Don’t believe the hype people. The joke is always at our   expense. You can expect a few more “major   announcements” on the imperial wars that the Obama Administration has   raging throughout the world in coming months. Not only to dupe   voters into re-electing Obama, but to also defuse the momentum building to   the massive October 6th Afghanistan War ten-year anniversary protest in DC: “On Thursday, October 6, 2011, the   tenth anniversary of the invasion of Afghanistan, we who oppose war in the   United States will occupy Freedom Plaza in Washington, DC, and we won’t budge   until U.S. troops and mercenaries are out of Afghanistan and the money now   being used to keep them there is brought home to fund human needs. We know   our overlords are adept at ignoring marches, demonstrations, and what few   expressions of free speech we have left. This time, we won’t let them. We   intend to shut down business as usual and force them to listen.” [read more] To keep up on Obama’s deceptive   propaganda, read our Obama Illusion news   wire. For some much needed background, here’s an extensive report I   wrote on Obama’s Af-Pak War policies:… | 
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